Fluent Essays

write a research paper you are expected to design conduct a research project and present your finding in journal article style paper  A working bibliography is the initial list of books and journal articles you plan to read for your literature review. Through library research, you should compile 5 sources that appear to be most relevant to your topic. . Your references must be scholarly sources (i.e., journal articles or academic books) and the bibliography must follow APA style.    step 1: LITERATURE REVIEWS WITH REFERENCE LIST Literature reviews provide an overview of the existing studies on your topic that will situate your own research questions in the field. Literature reviews show how you have arrived at the research questions you are investigating in this study. I expect you to present critical summaries of major issues/questions relevant to your research topic and provide a justification for your research questions/hypotheses. As you review existing studies, try to identify any voids (issues not yet investigated), debates among scholars, conflicting theoretical claims, ways to apply existing studies to different settings/populations, and needs for new data. Once you identify some of these, you will be able to construct your own research questions that will address these needs. Your literature reviews should end with a list of your research questions/hypotheses. Include in this assignment 1) a descriptive title, 2) a draft of introduction (Remember, the introduction of the paper should always be revised after you complete the paper), 3) reviews of existing studies, and 4) a list of your research questions or hypotheses you are investigating in your field research. 10 pages are expected.  Step 2: METHODS PROPOSAL AND QUESTIONNAIRE (PART I) and IRB FORM AND QUESTIONNAIRE/INTERVIEW GUIDES  Part I: Methodological proposal is a 3 page description of the methodological design of your research. The main contents of the methods proposal include sampling strategy, data collection methods, variables/measures, and limitations of the methods. step 3: FIRST DRAFT OF THE FINAL PAPER  You will put together the works you have worked in segment into a draft of the whole paper. The purpose of submitting first draft is to receive my feedback for the completion of the paper. This is a very important process that will greatly improve the quality of your final paper. The first draft of the final paper must have 1) a descriptive title, 2) introduction, 3) complete literature reviews, 4) complete methods sections (NOTE: Methods section is the report of how you conducted your research. Therefore, methods section should be written in the past tense), and 5) a draft of your findings and theoretical discussions. This draft must have at least 85\% of the contents of your final paper    Title page Abstract (Between 100-200 words) Introduction   Review of the literature  Methodology Data  Results  Discussion Policy Implications Conclusion  List of references (in APA style format) Topic : Gender Related differences in traffic automobile violations Data: In the city of Newark ● Out of the 20 cars that went by in 1 hr on Thursday afternoon at 3pm 17 went through without stopping ● Out of those 17 cars that did not stop 7 out of 17 were women In the city of Union City ● Out of the 20 cars that went by in 1 hr on Friday afternoon at 5 pm 12 went through without stopping ● Out of those 12 cars that did not stop 7 out of 12 were men In the city of Jersey city ● Out of the 20 cars that went by in 1 hr on Saturday afternoon at 6 pm 14 went through without stopping ● Out of those 12 cars that did not stop 7 out of 12 were men I. History of traffic laws A. The growth of cars in society B. Initial result of increase in automobiles on American roads 1. Pedestrian deaths 2. Resulting change in laws II. Automobile Crimes vs Accidents A. State Laws B. Federal Laws C. Local Jurisdictions D. Pedestrians deaths by state E. Automobile deaths in the United states F. Differences in laws across the states III. History of Gender and Driving A. Early Licensing B. Gender differences in automobile violations C. Gender differences in automobile crimes IV. Teenagers in the workplace- does age have an effect in automobile usage? A. Increase of teens in the workplace since the 2000’s B. Today’s workplace breakdown C. Traffic violations across the country Sample APA Annotation Ehrenreich, B. (2001). Nickel and dimed: On (not) getting by in America. Henry Holt and Company. In this book of nonfiction based on the journalists experiential research, Ehrenreich attempts to ascertain whether it is currently possible for an individual to live on a minimum-wage in America. Taking jobs as a waitress, a maid in a cleaning service, and a Walmart sales employee, the author summarizes and reflects on her work, her relationships with fellow workers, and her financial struggles in each situation. An experienced journalist, Ehrenreich is aware of the limitations of her experiment and the ethical implications of her experiential research tactics and reflects on these issues in the text. The author is forthcoming about her methods and supplements her experiences with scholarly research on her places of employment, the economy, and the rising cost of living in America. Ehrenreich’s project is timely, descriptive, and well-researched. The annotation above both summarizes and assesses the book in the citation. The first paragraph provides a brief summary of the authors project in the book, covering the main points of the work. The second paragraph points out the project’s strengths and evaluates its methods and presentation. This particular annotation does not reflect on the source’s potential importance or usefulness for this person’s own research. Sample APA Annotation Ehrenreich, B. (2001). Nickel and dimed: On (not) getting by in America. Henry Holt and Company. In this book of nonfiction based on the journalists experiential research, Ehrenreich attempts to ascertain whether it is currently possible for an individual to live on a minimum-wage in America. Taking jobs as a waitress, a maid in a cleaning service, and a Walmart sales employee, the author summarizes and reflects on her work, her relationships with fellow workers, and her financial struggles in each situation. An experienced journalist, Ehrenreich is aware of the limitations of her experiment and the ethical implications of her experiential research tactics and reflects on these issues in the text. The author is forthcoming about her methods and supplements her experiences with scholarly research on her places of employment, the economy, and the rising cost of living in America. Ehrenreich’s project is timely, descriptive, and well-researched. The annotation above both summarizes and assesses the book in the citation. The first paragraph provides a brief summary of the authors project in the book, covering the main points of the work. The second paragraph points out the project’s strengths and evaluates its methods and presentation. This particular annotation does not reflect on the source’s potential importance or usefulness for this person’s own research.