Fluent Essays

it is java program. the deadline is 10th october 11:59 pm. 5.1 3.5 1.4 0.2 Iris-setosa 4.9 3.0 1.4 0.2 Iris-setosa 4.7 3.2 1.3 0.2 Iris-setosa 4.6 3.1 1.5 0.2 Iris-setosa 5.0 3.6 1.4 0.2 Iris-setosa 5.4 3.9 1.7 0.4 Iris-setosa 4.6 3.4 1.4 0.3 Iris-setosa 5.0 3.4 1.5 0.2 Iris-setosa 4.4 2.9 1.4 0.2 Iris-setosa 4.9 3.1 1.5 0.1 Iris-setosa 5.4 3.7 1.5 0.2 Iris-setosa 4.8 3.4 1.6 0.2 Iris-setosa 4.8 3.0 1.4 0.1 Iris-setosa 4.3 3.0 1.1 0.1 Iris-setosa 5.8 4.0 1.2 0.2 Iris-setosa 5.7 4.4 1.5 0.4 Iris-setosa 5.4 3.9 1.3 0.4 Iris-setosa 5.1 3.5 1.4 0.3 Iris-setosa 5.7 3.8 1.7 0.3 Iris-setosa 5.1 3.8 1.5 0.3 Iris-setosa 5.4 3.4 1.7 0.2 Iris-setosa 5.1 3.7 1.5 0.4 Iris-setosa 4.6 3.6 1.0 0.2 Iris-setosa 5.1 3.3 1.7 0.5 Iris-setosa 4.8 3.4 1.9 0.2 Iris-setosa 7.0 3.2 4.7 1.4 Iris-versicolor 6.4 3.2 4.5 1.5 Iris-versicolor 6.9 3.1 4.9 1.5 Iris-versicolor 5.5 2.3 4.0 1.3 Iris-versicolor 6.5 2.8 4.6 1.5 Iris-versicolor 5.7 2.8 4.5 1.3 Iris-versicolor 6.3 3.3 4.7 1.6 Iris-versicolor 4.9 2.4 3.3 1.0 Iris-versicolor 6.6 2.9 4.6 1.3 Iris-versicolor 5.2 2.7 3.9 1.4 Iris-versicolor 5.0 2.0 3.5 1.0 Iris-versicolor 5.9 3.0 4.2 1.5 Iris-versicolor 6.0 2.2 4.0 1.0 Iris-versicolor 6.1 2.9 4.7 1.4 Iris-versicolor 5.6 2.9 3.6 1.3 Iris-versicolor 6.7 3.1 4.4 1.4 Iris-versicolor 5.6 3.0 4.5 1.5 Iris-versicolor 5.8 2.7 4.1 1.0 Iris-versicolor 6.2 2.2 4.5 1.5 Iris-versicolor 5.6 2.5 3.9 1.1 Iris-versicolor 5.9 3.2 4.8 1.8 Iris-versicolor 6.1 2.8 4.0 1.3 Iris-versicolor 6.3 2.5 4.9 1.5 Iris-versicolor 6.1 2.8 4.7 1.2 Iris-versicolor 6.4 2.9 4.3 1.3 Iris-versicolor 6.3 3.3 6.0 2.5 Iris-virginica 5.8 2.7 5.1 1.9 Iris-virginica 7.1 3.0 5.9 2.1 Iris-virginica 6.3 2.9 5.6 1.8 Iris-virginica 6.5 3.0 5.8 2.2 Iris-virginica 7.6 3.0 6.6 2.1 Iris-virginica 4.9 2.5 4.5 1.7 Iris-virginica 7.3 2.9 6.3 1.8 Iris-virginica 6.7 2.5 5.8 1.8 Iris-virginica 7.2 3.6 6.1 2.5 Iris-virginica 6.5 3.2 5.1 2.0 Iris-virginica 6.4 2.7 5.3 1.9 Iris-virginica 6.8 3.0 5.5 2.1 Iris-virginica 5.7 2.5 5.0 2.0 Iris-virginica 5.8 2.8 5.1 2.4 Iris-virginica 6.4 3.2 5.3 2.3 Iris-virginica 6.5 3.0 5.5 1.8 Iris-virginica 7.7 3.8 6.7 2.2 Iris-virginica 7.7 2.6 6.9 2.3 Iris-virginica 6.0 2.2 5.0 1.5 Iris-virginica 6.9 3.2 5.7 2.3 Iris-virginica 5.6 2.8 4.9 2.0 Iris-virginica 7.7 2.8 6.7 2.0 Iris-virginica 6.3 2.7 4.9 1.8 Iris-virginica 6.7 3.3 5.7 2.1 Iris-virginica 5.0 3.0 1.6 0.2 Iris-setosa 5.0 3.4 1.6 0.4 Iris-setosa 5.2 3.5 1.5 0.2 Iris-setosa 5.2 3.4 1.4 0.2 Iris-setosa 4.7 3.2 1.6 0.2 Iris-setosa 4.8 3.1 1.6 0.2 Iris-setosa 5.4 3.4 1.5 0.4 Iris-setosa 5.2 4.1 1.5 0.1 Iris-setosa 5.5 4.2 1.4 0.2 Iris-setosa 4.9 3.1 1.5 0.1 Iris-setosa 5.0 3.2 1.2 0.2 Iris-setosa 5.5 3.5 1.3 0.2 Iris-setosa 4.9 3.1 1.5 0.1 Iris-setosa 4.4 3.0 1.3 0.2 Iris-setosa 5.1 3.4 1.5 0.2 Iris-setosa 5.0 3.5 1.3 0.3 Iris-setosa 4.5 2.3 1.3 0.3 Iris-setosa 4.4 3.2 1.3 0.2 Iris-setosa 5.0 3.5 1.6 0.6 Iris-setosa 5.1 3.8 1.9 0.4 Iris-setosa 4.8 3.0 1.4 0.3 Iris-setosa 5.1 3.8 1.6 0.2 Iris-setosa 4.6 3.2 1.4 0.2 Iris-setosa 5.3 3.7 1.5 0.2 Iris-setosa 5.0 3.3 1.4 0.2 Iris-setosa 6.6 3.0 4.4 1.4 Iris-versicolor 6.8 2.8 4.8 1.4 Iris-versicolor 6.7 3.0 5.0 1.7 Iris-versicolor 6.0 2.9 4.5 1.5 Iris-versicolor 5.7 2.6 3.5 1.0 Iris-versicolor 5.5 2.4 3.8 1.1 Iris-versicolor 5.5 2.4 3.7 1.0 Iris-versicolor 5.8 2.7 3.9 1.2 Iris-versicolor 6.0 2.7 5.1 1.6 Iris-versicolor 5.4 3.0 4.5 1.5 Iris-versicolor 6.0 3.4 4.5 1.6 Iris-versicolor 6.7 3.1 4.7 1.5 Iris-versicolor 6.3 2.3 4.4 1.3 Iris-versicolor 5.6 3.0 4.1 1.3 Iris-versicolor 5.5 2.5 4.0 1.3 Iris-versicolor 5.5 2.6 4.4 1.2 Iris-versicolor 6.1 3.0 4.6 1.4 Iris-versicolor 5.8 2.6 4.0 1.2 Iris-versicolor 5.0 2.3 3.3 1.0 Iris-versicolor 5.6 2.7 4.2 1.3 Iris-versicolor 5.7 3.0 4.2 1.2 Iris-versicolor 5.7 2.9 4.2 1.3 Iris-versicolor 6.2 2.9 4.3 1.3 Iris-versicolor 5.1 2.5 3.0 1.1 Iris-versicolor 5.7 2.8 4.1 1.3 Iris-versicolor 7.2 3.2 6.0 1.8 Iris-virginica 6.2 2.8 4.8 1.8 Iris-virginica 6.1 3.0 4.9 1.8 Iris-virginica 6.4 2.8 5.6 2.1 Iris-virginica 7.2 3.0 5.8 1.6 Iris-virginica 7.4 2.8 6.1 1.9 Iris-virginica 7.9 3.8 6.4 2.0 Iris-virginica 6.4 2.8 5.6 2.2 Iris-virginica 6.3 2.8 5.1 1.5 Iris-virginica 6.1 2.6 5.6 1.4 Iris-virginica 7.7 3.0 6.1 2.3 Iris-virginica 6.3 3.4 5.6 2.4 Iris-virginica 6.4 3.1 5.5 1.8 Iris-virginica 6.0 3.0 4.8 1.8 Iris-virginica 6.9 3.1 5.4 2.1 Iris-virginica 6.7 3.1 5.6 2.4 Iris-virginica 6.9 3.1 5.1 2.3 Iris-virginica 5.8 2.7 5.1 1.9 Iris-virginica 6.8 3.2 5.9 2.3 Iris-virginica 6.7 3.3 5.7 2.5 Iris-virginica 6.7 3.0 5.2 2.3 Iris-virginica 6.3 2.5 5.0 1.9 Iris-virginica 6.5 3.0 5.2 2.0 Iris-virginica 6.2 3.4 5.4 2.3 Iris-virginica 5.9 3.0 5.1 1.8 Iris-virginica Programming Fundamentals Programming Assignment 3 – Machine Learning Introduction Machine learning is an area of computer science whose aim is to create programs which improve their performance with experience. There are many applications for this, including: face recognition, recommendation systems, defect detection, robot navigation, and game playing. For this assignment, you will implement a simple machine learning algorithm called Nearest Neighbor which learns by remembering training examples. It then classifies test examples by choosing the class of the “closest” training example. The notion of “closeness” differs depending on applications. You will need to use the Nearest Neighbor algorithm to learn and classify types of Iris plants based on their sepal and petal length and width. There are three Iris types you will need to classify: Iris Setosa Iris Versicolour Iris Virginica The learning will be done by remembering training examples stored in a comma-separated file. The training examples include different measurements which collectively are called attributes and a class label for different instances, including: 1. sepal length in cm 2. sepal width in cm 3. petal length in cm 4. petal width in cm 5. class: -- Iris Setosa -- Iris Versicolour -- Iris Virginica To see how well the program “learned”, you will then load a file containing testing examples, which will include the same type of information, but for different instances. For each test instance, you will apply the Nearest Neighbor algorithm to classify the instance. This algorithm works by choosing a class label of the “closest” training example, where “closest” means shortest distance. The distance is computed using the following formula: 𝑑𝑖𝑠𝑡(𝑥, 𝑦) = √(𝑠𝑙𝑥 − 𝑠𝑙𝑦) 2 + (𝑠𝑤𝑥 − 𝑠𝑤𝑦) 2 + (𝑝𝑙𝑥 − 𝑝𝑙𝑦) 2 + (𝑝𝑤𝑥 − 𝑝𝑤𝑦) 2 where 𝑥, 𝑦 are two instances (i.e. a training or a testing example), 𝑠𝑙𝑥,𝑠𝑙𝑦 are their sepal lengths, 𝑠𝑤𝑥,𝑠𝑤𝑦 are their sepal widths, 𝑝𝑙𝑥,𝑝𝑙𝑦 are their petal lengths, and 𝑝𝑤𝑥,𝑝𝑤𝑦 are their petal widths. After you finish classifying each testing instance, you will then need to compare it to the “true” label that is specified for each example and compute the accuracy. Accuracy is measured as the number of correctly classified instances divided by the number of total testing instances. Requirements You are to create a program in Java that performs the following: 1. Prompts the user to enter filenames for the training and the testing dataset files. 2. Loads and parses the training and testing dataset files into separate arrays. Given what you know, the easiest way to do this is to create four separate arrays: • 2D array of doubles for storing training example attribute values • 2D array of doubles for storing testing example attribute values • 1D array of Strings for storing training example class labels • 1D array of Strings for storing testing example class labels You can assume there are exactly 75 training and 75 testing examples. 3. Classifies each testing example. You also need to output the true and predicted class label to the screen and save it into a new 1D array of Strings. This is done by iterating over the array of testing examples and computing the index of the closest training example. Then copying over the class label of the found training example into the new 1D array for the corresponding index. 4. Computes the accuracy. Go through the array of class labels for testing examples and compare the label stored in the array created in step 3. Count how many matches you get. Output the number of matches, divided by the number of testing examples. Additional Requirements 1. The name of your Java Class that contains the main method should be NearestNeighbor. All your code should be within a single file. 2. You will need to decompose your code into separate methods that implement the various parts of the program. For example, you can have a method that computes the index of the nearest training example, given some attribute values. In general, whenever your methods have too many lines of code, you should think about separating some of the functionality into methods. A good rule of thumb is to start thinking about method decomposition with methods over 15 lines, but sometimes 20 or 30 lines is still OK. 3. Your code should follow good coding practices, including good use of whitespace (indents and line breaks) and use of both inline and block comments. 4. You need to use meaningful identifier names that conform to standard Java naming conventions. 5. At the top of each file, you need to put in a block comment with the following information: your name, date, course name, semester, and assignment name. 6. The output of your program should exactly match the sample program output given at the end. What to Turn In You will turn in the single NearestNeighbor.java file using BlackBoard. What You Need to Know for This Assignment • Using arrays • Using the Scanner to load and parse a file • Using loops • Writing methods HINT: You can use the split(,) method of the String class to extract the different values on each line of the file. It returns a String array which you can then parse using Integer.parseDouble() metod to get the double value. Sample Program Output Programming Fundamentals NAME: [put your name here] PROGRAMMING ASSIGNMENT 3 Enter the name of the training file: iris-training-data.csv Enter the name of the testing file: iris-testing-data.csv EX#: TRUE LABEL, PREDICTED LABEL 1: Iris-setosa Iris-setosa 2: Iris-setosa Iris-setosa 3: Iris-setosa Iris-setosa 4: Iris-setosa Iris-setosa 5: Iris-setosa Iris-setosa 6: Iris-setosa Iris-setosa 7: Iris-setosa Iris-setosa 8: Iris-setosa Iris-setosa 9: Iris-setosa Iris-setosa 10: Iris-setosa Iris-setosa 11: Iris-setosa Iris-setosa 12: Iris-setosa Iris-setosa 13: Iris-setosa Iris-setosa 14: Iris-setosa Iris-setosa 15: Iris-setosa Iris-setosa 16: Iris-setosa Iris-setosa 17: Iris-setosa Iris-setosa 18: Iris-setosa Iris-setosa 19: Iris-setosa Iris-setosa 20: Iris-setosa Iris-setosa 21: Iris-setosa Iris-setosa 22: Iris-setosa Iris-setosa 23: Iris-setosa Iris-setosa 24: Iris-setosa Iris-setosa 25: Iris-setosa Iris-setosa 26: Iris-versicolor Iris-versicolor 27: Iris-versicolor Iris-versicolor 28: Iris-versicolor Iris-versicolor 29: Iris-versicolor Iris-versicolor 30: Iris-versicolor Iris-versicolor 31: Iris-versicolor Iris-versicolor 32: Iris-versicolor Iris-versicolor 33: Iris-versicolor Iris-versicolor 34: Iris-versicolor Iris-virginica 35: Iris-versicolor Iris-versicolor 36: Iris-versicolor Iris-versicolor 37: Iris-versicolor Iris-versicolor 38: Iris-versicolor Iris-versicolor 39: Iris-versicolor Iris-versicolor 40: Iris-versicolor Iris-versicolor 41: Iris-versicolor Iris-versicolor 42: Iris-versicolor Iris-versicolor 43: Iris-versicolor Iris-versicolor 44: Iris-versicolor Iris-versicolor 45: Iris-versicolor Iris-versicolor 46: Iris-versicolor Iris-versicolor 47: Iris-versicolor Iris-versicolor 48: Iris-versicolor Iris-versicolor 49: Iris-versicolor Iris-versicolor 50: Iris-versicolor Iris-versicolor 51: Iris-virginica Iris-virginica 52: Iris-virginica Iris-virginica 53: Iris-virginica Iris-versicolor 54: Iris-virginica Iris-virginica 55: Iris-virginica Iris-virginica 56: Iris-virginica Iris-virginica 57: Iris-virginica Iris-virginica 58: Iris-virginica Iris-virginica 59: Iris-virginica Iris-versicolor 60: Iris-virginica Iris-virginica 61: Iris-virginica Iris-virginica 62: Iris-virginica Iris-virginica 63: Iris-virginica Iris-virginica 64: Iris-virginica Iris-versicolor 65: Iris-virginica Iris-virginica 66: Iris-virginica Iris-virginica 67: Iris-virginica Iris-virginica 68: Iris-virginica Iris-virginica 69: Iris-virginica Iris-virginica 70: Iris-virginica Iris-virginica 71: Iris-virginica Iris-virginica 72: Iris-virginica Iris-virginica 73: Iris-virginica Iris-virginica 74: Iris-virginica Iris-virginica 75: Iris-virginica Iris-virginica ACCURACY: 0.9466666666666667