Fluent Essays

Getting Started This week, you will continue writing the background section for each of your research reports. In order to successfully complete this assignment, you should be able to: Write the background section for two data sets. Resources Your most recent research reports File: Research Report Patients Background Information This is one of the more detailed assignments in this course. You will write a background literature review, detailed statistics, and descriptive statistics in the form of graphs for two data sets. Normal distributions and probability can also be used as part of the descriptive statistics section, which the example report did not show. See videos and practice files for any remedial training on those topics. Instructions Review the rubric to make sure you understand the criteria for earning your grade. Be sure to use your most recent version of your research reports. Study the Research Report Patients file. Fill out the Information and Literature Review section of the Project Background including the literature review, descriptive statistics, and graphs associated with the data set chosen to write about. In each of your reports, fill out the first analysis section, including any statistics and graphs and interpretation on the analysis.In each of your reports, fill out the second analysis section, including any statistics, graphs, and interpretation of the analysis.In each of your reports, fill out the third analysis section, including any statistics and graphs and interpretation on the analysis.In each of your reports, fill out the summary section, including any conclusions and future research that should be done.When you have completed your assignment, save copies for yourself and submit a copy of each research report to your instructor by the end of the workshop. I have attached your recent file to continue the report. impeach.docx research_report_patients_sample.docx impeach.xlsx Unformatted Attachment Preview Impeach By STUDENT NAME STAT 535 A paper submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Masters of Business Administration INDIANA WESLEYAN UNIVERSITY Month Year TITLE OF THE PAPER 1 Contents PROJECT BACKGROUND .......................................................................................................... 2 Purpose of the Study ................................................................................................................... 2 Context of the Problem, Challenge Opportunity or Issue ....................................................... 2 Objectives of the Study ........................................................................................................... 2 Limitations of the Study.......................................................................................................... 2 Assumptions of the Study ....................................................................................................... 3 Significance of the Study ............................................................................................................ 3 What are the goals of the Study .............................................................................................. 3 Significance of the Topic to the Writer................................................................................... 3 Significance of the Topic to Stakeholders .............................................................................. 3 Broader Implications of the Topic .......................................................................................... 4 Information and Literature Review ............................................................................................. 4 Brief Summary of the Literature on the Subject ..................................................................... 4 Systematic Review of the Literature ....................................................................................... 4 Descriptive Statistics ............................................................................................................... 5 Descriptive Graphs.................................................................................................................. 6 PROJECT ANALYSIS ................................................................................................................... 7 Analysis of the Literature Review Research Findings ................................................................ 7 Simple Linear Regression Analysis ........................................................................................ 7 Single Sample Hypothesis Test of the Mean .......................................................................... 7 Chi-Square Analysis ............................................................................................................... 7 PROJECT SUMMARY .................................................................................................................. 8 Conclusions ................................................................................................................................. 8 Specific Recommendations ......................................................................................................... 8 Suggestions for Future Research ................................................................................................ 8 Ethical considerations ................................................................................................................. 8 References ....................................................................................................................................... 9 Appendices .................................................................................................................................... 10 Appendix A: Data Set ............................................................................................................... 11 Appendix B: Pictures of Analysis ............................................................................................. 12 TITLE OF THE PAPER 2 PROJECT BACKGROUND Purpose of the Study Context of the Problem, Challenge Opportunity or Issue This data set uses two different reigns of U.S. president. The first was president Clinton and the second was president Trump. In 1996 President Clinton did well in the senate elections. However, in 1999 U.S senators voted on the removal of President Clinton thus resulting in his impeachment. In 2016 President Trump did well in the Senate elections but in 2019 Senators voted on his removal (amstat, n.d). Objectives of the Study This study is aimed at analyzing the impeachment of each of the two presidents. Additionally, the study also gives data on the percentage of votes that Clinton and Trump received in their respective years of election in each state. The senator’s votes were divided in two categories, the first is vote of article 1 (perjury) and vote of article 2 (Obstruction of justice). A census was conducted and their data was incorporated in the impeachment process. Each senators vote was analyzed and additional information was given like the year each senator is up for re-election, the senator’s degree of ideological conservatism and whether they are a first term senator or not. The study therefore gives a specific intel on the impeachment process of each of the two presidents using the senator votes (census, n.d). Limitations of the Study It is fair to suggest that the study is a bit cumbersome since it included various variables that dictate the impeachment of the two presidents. The study also only gives two accounts of impeachment that include perjury and obstruction of justice. Since each senator’s vote counts the population of people in their county is also included so the study makes it seem like a senator’s TITLE OF THE PAPER 3 vote represents the vote of the whole county. However, this isn’t the case since each county had a percentage of democrats and republicans. Assumptions of the Study From the data it is assumed that the information provided gives an actual representation of the president’s rule and the reasons behind their impeachment. Additionally, the study shows that a majority vote on the impeachment of a president shows that he is guilt based on the vote on perjury and vote on obstruction of justice. Significance of the Study What are the goals of the Study? The goal of the study is to first show how each senator of different states voted on the impeachment of the president in 1999 and 2019. Different variables have been placed in the data set like vote on perjury and vote on obstruction of justice for each senator. Moreover, the total population of individual voters in each state is placed to show the majority support that each senator had in 1999 and 2019 (census, 2019). Significance of the Topic to the Writer This study is important to me since I can understand the reason behind the impeachment of president trump in 2019 and that of president Clinton in 1999. This study also gives me a perspective on the total number of voters that each state had during the election of the impeached presidents. Significance of the Topic to Stakeholders Essential stakeholders in this study include voters, senators and respective state governments. It is essential to note that each of these stakeholders understand the importance of the study since it provides valuable information of the impeachment of the two presidents. TITLE OF THE PAPER 4 Broader Implications of the Topic Industry implications. On a general perspective the study tends to affect different industries including the media industry who play an active role in presenting the data to the public. This information is essential to them since it showcases their credibility in terms of information. Global implications. Each nation conducts elections for their presidents and at some point, some nations can conduct an impeachment process for their presidents. It is essential to note that globally each nation conducts the impeachment processes differently and thus this study is of importance globally since there exist stakeholders either directly or indirectly involved in the impeachment of the president and they can use this study to understand the data involved. Information and Literature Review Brief Summary of the Literature on the Subject The research topic in this case is the impeachment of both Clinton and Trump and the relation that both impeachments have with the total population of each state by the time. Systematic Review of the Literature Summary and Relevance of the Literature to the problem or questions For each senator’s vote on the removal of the president based on the account of the two articles of impeachment the variables are analyzed and show how they affect the final vote. The literature provided as research on the topic is essential since it provides an analysis of all the variables and the significance, they had on the data set. TITLE OF THE PAPER 5 Thematic Findings in Literature as Applied to the Topic The main theme for this research is population census since it provides numerical data on the total individuals available in a particular state. Additionally, impeachment is another theme since it is a topic used in the study. The data set focused on the impeachment of both Trump and Clinton n 2019 and 1999 respectively. Key definitions. Dem or D: Democrats Rep or R: Republican AL Alabama AK Alaska AZ Arizona AR CA CO CT DE DC FL GA Georgia HI Hawaii ID Idaho MD Maryland NJ New Jersey MA Massachusetts NM New Mexico MI Michigan NY New York North Arkansas IL Illinois MN Minnesota NC Carolina North California IN Indiana MS Mississippi ND Dakota Colorado IA Iowa MO Missouri OH Ohio Connecticut KS Kansas MT Montana OK Oklahoma Delaware KY Kentucky NE Nebraska OR Oregon District of LA Louisiana NV Nevada PA Pennsylvania Columbia New Florida ME Maine NH RI Rhode Island Hampshire SC SD TN South Carolina South Dakota Tennessee TX Texas UT Utah VT Vermont VA Virginia WA Washington WV West Virginia WI Wisconsin WY Wyoming Ethical consideration from the literature review. From the literature in the study the main ethical consideration is that the information provided covers major aspects of the theme but they leave out smaller aspects such as other votes apart from vote of perjury and obstruction of justice. Descriptive Statistics Type of variables in the data set. Clinton votes variables TITLE OF THE PAPER 6 1 - 8 Name of senator Full Name (Entered in by hand based on data in Votes tab) Party (Calculated) 10 - 11 State (postal code) Party State (Calculated) 13 Vote on Article I, Perjury: 0 = Not Guilty, 1 = Guilty 15 Vote on Article II, Obstruction of Justice: 0 = NG, 1 = G 17 Number of votes for guilt 19 Party: 0 = Democrat, 1 = Republican 21 - 23 Senators degree of ideological conservativism (0-100) 25 - 26 Percent of the vote Clinton received in the 1996 Presidential election in each state 28 - 31 The year each Senators seat is up and he/she must run for re-election (or retire) 33 First-term senators? 0 = no, 1 = yes 1998 Population Estimate (sourced from census data) Trump Votes variables Senator Party State Population estimate July 1, 2019 Descriptive Graphs There are no graphs involved in the study. Rank in states & territories Vote on Abuse of Power Vote on Obstruction of Congress TITLE OF THE PAPER 7 PROJECT ANALYSIS Analysis of the Literature Review Research Findings Simple Linear Regression Analysis [Insert which research question(s) you are answering] [Insert a table or paragraph of any regression statistics like the regression formula and r-squared value] [Insert simple linear regression scatterplot] [Insert your judgment based on the analysis performed] [Insert any ethical considerations that the analysis brought up] Single Sample Hypothesis Test of the Mean [Insert which research question(s) you are answering] [Insert a table or paragraph of any regression statistics like t statistic value, p-value, sample size, and level of significance] [Insert a picture of the analysis done in the spreadsheet] [Insert your judgment based on the analysis performed] [Insert any ethical considerations that the analysis brought up] Chi-Square Analysis [Insert which research question(s) you are answering] [Insert a table or paragraph of any chi-square statistics like the chi-square value, p-value, sample size, and level of significance] [Insert a picture of the contingency table in the spreadsheet] [Insert your judgment based on the analysis performed] [Insert any ethical considerations that the analysis brought up] TITLE OF THE PAPER 8 PROJECT SUMMARY Conclusions [Insert any conclusions you have drawn from the research] Specific Recommendations [Insert any recommendations you have drawn from the research] Suggestions for Future Research [Insert any suggestions for future research] Ethical considerations [Insert any ethical considerations you have drawn from the research] TITLE OF THE PAPER 9 References amstat. (n.d). U.S. Senate Votes on Clinton Removal. Retrieved from; http://jse.amstat.org/datasets/impeach.txt census. (2019). State Population Totals and Components of Change: 2010-2019. Retrieved from; https://www.census.gov/data/tables/time-series/demo/popest/2010s-state-total.html census. (n.d). State Population Estimates and Demographic Components of Population Change. Retrieved from; https://www.census.gov/population/estimates/state/st-99-1.txt TITLE OF THE PAPER 10 Appendices TITLE OF THE PAPER Appendix A: Data Set 11 TITLE OF THE PAPER Appendix B: Pictures of Analysis 12 TITLE OF THE PAPER 13 REPORT ON GERIATRICS By Professor of Course STAT 535 A paper submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Masters of Business Administration INDIANA WESLEYAN UNIVERSITY January 2020 Report on Geriatrics 1 Contents PROJECT BACKGROUND .......................................................................................................... 2 Purpose of the Study ................................................................................................................... 2 Context of the Problem, Challenge Opportunity or Issue ....................................................... 2 Objectives of the Study ........................................................................................................... 2 Limitations of the Study.......................................................................................................... 2 Assumptions of the Study ....................................................................................................... 3 Significance of the Study ............................................................................................................ 3 What are the goals of the Study .............................................................................................. 3 Significance of the Topic to the Writer................................................................................... 3 Significance of the Topic to Stakeholders .............................................................................. 3 Broader Implications of the Topic .......................................................................................... 4 Information and Literature Review ............................................................................................. 4 Brief Summary of the Literature on the Subject ..................................................................... 4 Systematic Review of the Literature ....................................................................................... 5 Descriptive Statistics ............................................................................................................... 6 Descriptive graphs .................................................................................................................. 8 PROJECT ANALYSIS ................................................................................................................. 12 Analysis of the Literature Review Research Findings .............................................................. 12 Simple Linear Regression Analysis ...................................................................................... 12 Single Sample Hypothesis Test of the Mean ........................................................................ 13 Chi-Square Analysis of Age and Principal Payer ................................................................. 14 PROJECT SUMMARY ................................................................................................................ 16 Conclusions ............................................................................................................................... 16 Specific Recommendations ....................................................................................................... 16 Suggestions for Future Research .............................................................................................. 16 Ethical considerations ............................................................................................................... 16 References ..................................................................................................................................... 17 Appendices .................................................................................................................................... 18 Appendix A: Data Set ............................................................................................................... 19 Appendix B: Pictures of Analysis ............................................................................................. 22 Report on Geriatrics 2 PROJECT BACKGROUND Purpose of the Study Context of the Problem, Challenge Opportunity or Issue “Healthcare is currently a major fiscal problem. If this trend continues to 2010 and beyond then corporation managers will stop offering healthcare (some already have) to employees, or they will keep passing along premium increases to employees as many currently do” (Chandra, Kumar & Ghildayal, 2011, p.315). The cost of inpatient hospital care is under scrutiny, from patients to insurance providers to government officials. With costs continuing to skyrocket, it is more important than ever to understand the relationships between an inpatient hospital stay and the costs associated the patient care. “The effective management of hospitals is an increasingly political and social issue as demographic trends in the USA indicate that the issues associated with better hospital management will only become increasingly important as the domestic population continues to age” (Stock & McDermott, 2009, p. 142). Objectives of the Study By analyzing raw data collected in the hospital setting, we are able to describe the data in terms of statistics and a visual exploration through graphs. We can also test hypothetical statements and claims using the sample data. Limitations of the Study In the dataset from Freedom Hospital Geriatric Patients there appear to be anomalies. Geriatric is defined as “a branch of medicine that deals with the problems and diseases of old age and aging people” (Merriam-Webster, 2016). Once the dataset is sorted, twelve patients do not fit the geriatric definition. If the dataset is a sample of all patients in the hospital and not specifically geriatric patients, the information should be noted on the description for the dataset. Report on Geriatrics 3 The data also included a patient who was not identified as either male or female. Assumptions of the Study It is assumed that the data in the spreadsheet used in the analysis for this report ... 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