University of Northumbria Zambia and The British Style of Management Research Paper - Business Finance
International Human Resource Management.Chosen Country for the work is Zambia.4000 words assignment.Needed by Thursdays 28th May 2020.
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ASSIGNMENT SPECIFICATION
Module title:
Module code:
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People Management in Global
Organisations
LD7168
Comparing and contrasting
International Management of
Project Teams
Diane Ellison
2019/20
100\%
200 hours
TBC
Instructions and guidance
issued via eLP Module Site
(Assessment Area).
TBC
.
Turnitin submission using the
upload link for Final Submission,
which will be provided on the
Assessment page of the LD eLP
Blackboard module site.
The front cover of the final
submission is to only contain,
and clearly identify (in this order,
on separate lines): the module
code and name; the student
number; the word count; the
total number of all figures and
tables.
No later than 20 working days
after the submission
Date by which work, feedback and marks will be returned to students:
date. These marks will be
issued via Blackboard.
Mechanism(s) for return of assignmentwork, feedback and marks to students: Via Turnitin.
Mechanism for submission of work by student:
Assignment Brief:
The objective of these assignments is to undertake an extensive range of secondary research to review both the
importance of the people element and the development and benefits of team development in project management with
an emphasis on psychology, social sciences and organisational behaviour.
Formative Assessment: 15 minute in-class presentation.
Either individually or in self-selected and self-managed groups of up to three people select one country (other than the
UK) and present research into their culture, legislation, organisational structure and governance.
The assessment will be presented in week 11 and will contribute to the Module Learning Outcomes listed below.
Detailed guidance will be provided.
Summative Assessment: Individual written assignment of 4000 words.
From the results of the formative assessment and additional secondary research you will then individually address,
critically evaluate and compare/contrast people management of the UK and your chosen country; addressing the
three main aims of this assignment:
•
•
•
Firstly, select, critically review and reflect upon key theories, models and tools associated with
individuals, groups, teams, management and leadership in international project-orientated contexts.
Secondly, to consider how self-awareness and sensitivity to the psychological, social and cultural
factors may influence behaviour of self and others in project teams within an international focus.
Lastly, to critically evaluate a range of options available to improve team work in projects and to provide
recommendations to improve team dynamics, trust and associated success in international projects.
Delivery: academaically written, with appropriate in-text citations and supporting references an assignment of 4,000
words. To include a 200 word abstract (not included in the word count),introduction, critical review of theoretical
elements, comparison of governernance, organisational structures, cultures and team building from two countries.
The assingment will be submitted and assessed electronically and addresses Module Learning Outcomes listed
below.
Additional instructions to students:
Throughout the Module there are discussions on aspects of international people management. In order to further equip
you with topic specific knowledge and understanding, and help you develop your intellectual skills and abilities in this
subject, you will expect that some elements in your paper will be informed by material issued by credible, relevant,
professional institutes within Project Management
(e.g. https://www.apm.org.uk/, http://www.ipma.world/, https://www.pmi.org/) as these organisations will be useful in
highlighting current issues and offering supporting information.
It is envisaged that by undertaking such independent preliminary research, this may act as a prelude, generating future
research interest which could be further developed individually, or in collaboration with peers or academic staff at the
end of the module.
The paper is to be properly structured and supported through ‘academic’ research using appropriate and quality
references which are cited correctly throughout. It is to conclude with an effective summary recording what is now
‘known’ in these selected areas. A separate references list must also be provided at the end of the document.
Further Information
Learning outcomes from the Module Descriptor/Specification:
•
•
Define and evaluate selected key theories and concepts associated with the main characteristics,
models and processes of International People Management.
Critically evaluate selected key theories and techniques associated organization, organisational
structures and management processes in relation to International People Management.
Intellectual / Professional Skills & Abilities:
•
•
Empowered with the knowledge, skills and abilities to create, participate in and effectively lead real and
virtual project-orientated teams.
Critically review the literature on strategic management and engage with what others have written
through evaluative discourse.
Personal Values Attributes (Global / Cultural awareness, Ethics, Curiosity) (PVA)
•
Exhibit the professional ethics characteristics of a Northumbria University postgraduate student. You
will have the opportunity to reflect on how these are related to your own values and thus review your
personal professional development plan.
Assessment criteria / marking scheme:
Abrstract: 200 word summary of the report (not included in total word count). 5\%
•
Introduction: This will contextualise the topic of people management in a global organisation and
positions the importance of people management in project teams. As well as concisely summarising and
comparing global people management in order to justify the selection and importance of the chosen
topic areas in the main subject matter. 5\%
•
Relationship with existing literature: The paper should demonstrate a critical evaluation and review
of the key theories, models and literature in the field, citing an appropriate range of literature from
recognised academic sources. 25\%
•
Critical and evaluative self-reflection: Consideration of self-awareness and understanding of
psychological, social and cultural factors which influence behaviours in an international project
team. 25\%
•
Consideration and evaluation of options. Criticacally evaluate the options generated and make
recommendations to improve effectiveness of an international project team. 25\%
•
Communication and presentation: Attention should be paid to the clarity of expression and
readability, including general structure and use of appropriate language and style for a professiona
report. Care should be taken not to use inappropriate jargons or acronyms. 10\%
General structure, formatting of the work and the references section (see below notes) in
particular. 5\%
•
Referencing style:
•
For this task, full academic referencing from any sources used is to be provided in the references section
at the end of the assignment using the Harvard referencing style, where correct and working hyperlinks
to the original source should also be created to allow the tutor to check these sources.
•
In-text referencing should also be undertaken using the Harvard referencing style.
•
The referencing technique for the Harvard Referencing style must follow the
contained within either the “Cite them Right” publication (Pears and
from http://www.citethemrightonline.com/ . Both of these resources provide
information about correct referencing technique and standards. In other words,
traceable to the sources used.
•
Further assistance with academic reading, writing and referencing is available via Northumbria
Universities Skills Plus web page.
appropriate guidance
Shields, 2008), or
consistent help and
everything should be
Expected size of the submission:
https://www.northumbria.ac.uk/static/5007/arpdf/WordLimitsPolicyv2-2016
•
The work should be formatted using ‘Arial’ font, of font size ‘11’, with 1.5 line spacing.
•
The work shall be a maximum of 4000 words (which excludes the references/bibliography section).
Plus 200 word abstract.
•
Figures (diagrams, illustrations, photographs etc.) and tables are welcome to support the text, but must
be fully incorporated into the submission, integrated and following the text that fully explains why they
are exhibited. 200 words will be counted for each separate figure/table used.
•
The work must form a structured and coherent whole. No contents page or superfluous front matter is
required. Only a basic front sheet for the submission is to be provided, that identifies the student number
(not name), the total number of words used (excluding references section), and the number of
figures/tables used.
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Footnotes/’Endnotes’ will be permitted, as they can offer sufficient value, providing, their use is
minimal, sufficiently concise, and appropriate - they offer only clarifying information, or add adjacent
value to the sentences already written. In other words, they are not to be used to hide words that would
otherwise normally be expected to be contained within the main body of the text, and their use will be
considered in accordance with the University policy regarding word limits.
The table below sets out the Universities policy regarding word limits:
Under the word
limit
No Penalty: In not making use of the full word count, students may have self-penalised their work. If
students have been able to achieve the requirements of the assessment using fewer words than
allocated, they will not be penalised.
Up to 10\% over
the word limit
No Penalty: Situation flagged by tutor in feedback but over-run is tolerated and no deduction is made
from the final mark.
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over the word
limit
The marker will stop reading when they judge that the word count exceeds the recommended word
count by more than 10\% i.e. for a 3000 word essay, the marker will read only the first 3300 words
and will indicate on the text where they stop reading.
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this point.
The full word limit policy is accessible here: https://www.northumbria.ac.uk/about-us/university-services/academicregistry/quality-and-teaching-excellence/assessment/guidance-for-students/
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proceedings will be instigated if there is any suspicion of plagiarism or any other form of misconduct in your work. Refer
to the University’s Assessment Regulations for Taught Awards if you are unclear as to the meaning of these terms. The
latest copy is available on the University website.
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Failure to submit: The University requires all students to submit assessed coursework by the deadline stated in the
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be applied as defined in the University Policy on the Late Submission of Work.
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Anonymous marking: University policy requires that work be marked anonymously. In order to facilitate this, we request
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Feedback from Lecture about I told him am choosing Zambia as a country for my work
It’s about international human resource management and review whether or not it would
be feasible for the UK approach to human resource management to be used in Zambia
thats the bottom line. is it transferable to Zambia and guessing maybe it’s probably not
but you need to find evidence to tell me yay or nay?
if you think about yourself as providing the way a paper for the senior board of a company
and company, the relevant doesnt have to be with the company but look vice as to
whether or not what approach would be recommended between the UK at the Zambia.
you need to look at some of the theories such as the difference in cultural differences so
hofsted you need to look at the difference in the IHRM international human resource
management options such as parent company host country third country which model
could be used such as rooster was shen and has globalisation has an impact on the
flexibility of the world markets, its quite range of topics but to give you a good review of
the possibility and you then need to say right will we are setting up Zambia, we need to
build a multinational multicultural project team and hows the best way for doing that. So,
its a big triangle inverted. Look at the differences and general information youve
collected on Zambia coming right down to what your recommendations are for future
compliance.
People Management in Global Organisations: Assignment Advice
Firstly, there is no correct or incorrect way to approaching this piece of work, also the structure is
your decision. You can adopt either a report style, using headings to separate the various parts,
write it as one continuous essay style or make up a very short case study of a MNE (multi-national
company) planning to expand to one or more countries away from the home base. What is
important is that you address each section. Consider the word count and allocate accordingly.
Would suggest you start by completing a mind map of the key areas. Consider the key words,
theories, models and tools covered in the module and undertake a critical literature review of their
effectiveness or not.
Title: Then decide what you are addressing. This could be a rhetorical question such as ‘Should
International Human Resource Management (IHRM) be modified to match the host country?’ Or
‘Alternative approaches to managing staff in Company ABC expanding to country XYZ’
Main body:
Would start with a description and an analysis of the situation of the two counties in question using
tools such as Hofstede, Lewis, GLOBE and perhaps some of the headline differences found in your
country analyses and comparisons. You then need to review the range of IHRM options such as
parent-company national, host-country national, third-country national choices; the various models
such as Brewster’s European model (1995) and Shen’s 2005 Integrative IHRM framework;
globalisation, integration or dominance approach theories; choice of a range of delivery models and
tools covered and consider their impact on people management and expansion into your second
chosen country adding in any relevant evidence. 1000 words
Then move into a more insightful second section and the issues with project team development. You
may wish to consider some of the following: What factors of project team building are important?
Does knowledge and application of the various Belbin team roles have an impact? How will the team
develop through the various stages? How will any conflict be dealt with? Does the issue of diversity
and inclusion affect the team development? What are the choices and impact of management and
leadership styles? What are the communication preferences, especially when dealing with virtual
teams? Are there any ethical, employment or regulation issues? 1000 words
Finally, based on your review consider what options are available for selecting the most effective
approach to IHRM in these circumstances and recommendations for improving areas such as people
management; teamwork; team dynamics; trust; team success and performance on projects in the UK
and your chosen country. 1000 words
There is no one way to write this section – it could be a debate, or it could result in a proposed
solution to the project. The idea is to critically evaluate the theories and models and review and
then apply what you have learnt that will help the project’s success (or not).
Conclusion: summarise your research and aim to answer your title. 500 words
Reference list
Introduction
PEOPLE MANAGEMENT IN A GLOBAL ORGANIZATION
Individuals (stakeholders)
Project management literature has developed a variety of techniques for project
stakeholder management (PSM). At their core, these techniques aim to identify the
individuals, groups, and organizations that “have a stake” in the project, to
understand their specific interests, and to develop strategies for engaging with
them to increase project success (Project Management Institute, 2017). The basic
premise of PSM is that projects will run more smoothly and be more successful if
stakeholders understand and agree with the project approaches and outcomes
(Ackermann & Eden, 2011). If no such understanding is achieved, projects can
experience delays and cost overruns, or may even be terminated (Aaltonen &
Kujala, 2016;
A project includes a planned series of interrelated activities to be performed over a
fixed period. Each project consists of some amount of formal documentation, the
output, and some positive and negative impacts (Mesly, 2017). Projects often
comprise of people and organizations from different nationalities and disciplines
such as architects, engineers, clients, contractors, suppliers, and banks which
generates
complexity
in
the
managerial
procedures,
due
to
different
multidisciplinary approaches inside multicultural teams, foreign managers, and
international partners. People are an organizations greatest asset (Bradley and
McDonald, 2011).
Group
There is confusion between the use of the words team and group, and it is
important to note that though a team is or can be a group, a group is not
necessarily a team. The difference between these two may be seen in the
definitions of these two, too often used interchangeably in our daily discussions. A
group is a collection of individuals (two or more) who are connected to each other
by social relationships who interact with each other and share similar traits and
characteristics (Platow, Grace and Smithson, 2012:5-13). Collectively they have a
sense of unity amongst themselves and show a great degree of interdependence
(Forsyth, 2009), and these need to identify themselves as members of the group.
Groups have some degree of social cohesion that goes beyond a mere collection of
individuals who have come together. Seven people who do not know each other
meeting at pay-point to pay their bills may not be correctly referred to as a group
Teams
It is easy to see that different disciplines can influence a variety of project
management issues such as: teams, leadership communication, performance, risk
assessment business negotiations, international project management and planning
(de Bony, 2010; Zwikael & Ahn, 2011). Multinational organizations (MNOs) are
replete with integrative challenges, as geographically dispersed employees engage
in global work, collaborating across different political, economic, societal, and
cultural contexts. In response to those challenges, many firms deploy global teams,
defined as bounded structures, formally recognized by the organization as teams,
with members who work across national boundaries, and who are collectively
accountable for outputs across locations (Hinds, Liu & Lyon, 2011).The lion’s share
of innovative work is executed by teams. When it comes to staffing these teams,
assigning an adequate number ...
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